Vehicle-to-grid, or V2G technology, is defined as a system that is capable of controlling the bidirectional flow of electricity between the vehicle and the grid. Electricity flows from the grid to the vehicle to charge the battery. Also, electricity can flow back from the vehicle to the grid when required. A majority of the time, electric vehicles are not in use. During this idle time, the batteries of these vehicles can be utilized for supplying electricity back to the grid.

Since the V2G technology has only been commercialized in 2020, and has not yet been commercialized on a large scale, the report predicts and analyses revenue data for 2020-2030

The latest research study released by Market IntelliX evaluates market size and forecasts of Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) in Global, including the following market information:

Global Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Market Revenue, 2017-2022, 2023-2028, ($ millions)

Global top five companies in 2021 (%)

The global Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) market was valued at 33 million in 2021 and is projected to reach US$ 2008.7 million by 2028, at a CAGR of 79.9% during the forecast period 2022-2028.

The U.S. Market is Estimated at $ Million in 2021, While China is Forecast to Reach $ Million by 2028.

Unidirectional V2G Segment to Reach $ Million by 2028, with a % CAGR in next six years.

The global key manufacturers of Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) include NUVVE, Enel Energia, Moixa, E.ON, The Mobility House, Tennet, Fermata Energy, KEPCO and EDF Energy, etc. In 2021, the global top five players have a share approximately % in terms of revenue.

MI has surveyed the Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) companies, and industry experts on this industry, involving the revenue, demand, product type, recent developments and plans, industry trends, drivers, challenges, obstacles, and potential risks.

Market Segmentations:

Global Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Market, by Type, 2017-2022, 2023-2028 ($ millions)

Global Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Market Segment Percentages, by Type, 2021 (%)

Unidirectional V2G

Bidirectional V2G

Global Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Market, by Application, 2017-2022, 2023-2028 ($ millions)

Global Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Market Segment Percentages, by Application, 2021 (%)

Battery Electric Vehicles

Plug-In Hybrid Electric Vehicles

Fuel Cell Vehicles

Global Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Market, By Region and Country, 2017-2022, 2023-2028 ($ Millions)

Global Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Market Segment Percentages, By Region and Country, 2021 (%)

North America

US

Canada

Mexico

Europe

Germany

France

U.K.

Italy

Russia

Nordic Countries

Benelux

Rest of Europe

Asia

China

Japan

South Korea

Southeast Asia

India

Rest of Asia

South America

Brazil

Argentina

Rest of South America

Middle East & Africa

Turkey

Israel

Saudi Arabia

UAE

Rest of Middle East & Africa

Competitor Analysis

The report also provides analysis of leading market participants including:

Key companies Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) revenues in global market, 2017-2022 (estimated), ($ millions)

Key companies Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) revenues share in global market, 2021 (%)

The report presents profiles of competitors in the market Some of the prominent key players covered:

NUVVE

Enel Energia

Moixa

E.ON

The Mobility House

Tennet

Fermata Energy

KEPCO

EDF Energy

Tokyo Electric Power

ActewAGL

Key Takeaways from this Report

Evaluate market potential through analyzing growth rates (CAGR %), Volume (Units) and Value ($M) data given at country level – for product types, end use applications and by different industry verticals.

Understand the different dynamics influencing the market – key driving factors, challenges and hidden opportunities.

Get in-depth insights on your competitor performance – market shares, strategies, financial benchmarking, product benchmarking, SWOT and more.

Analyze the sales and distribution channels across key geographies to improve top-line revenues.

Understand the industry supply chain with a deep-dive on the value augmentation at each step, in order to optimize value and bring efficiencies in your processes.

Get a quick outlook on the market entropy – M&A’s, deals, partnerships, product launches of all key players for the past 4 years.

Evaluate the supply-demand gaps, import-export statistics and regulatory landscape for more than top 20 countries globally for the market.

1 Introduction to Research & Analysis Reports

1.1 Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Market Definition

1.2 Market Segments

1.2.1 Market by Type

1.2.2 Market by Application

1.3 Global Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Market Overview

1.4 Features & Benefits of This Report

1.5 Methodology & Sources of Information

1.5.1 Research Methodology

1.5.2 Research Process

1.5.3 Base Year

1.5.4 Report Assumptions & Caveats

2 Global Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Overall Market Size

2.1 Global Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Market Size: 2021 VS 2028

2.2 Global Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Market Size, Prospects & Forecasts: 2017-2028

2.3 Key Market Trends, Opportunity, Drivers and Restraints

2.3.1 Market Opportunities & Trends

2.3.2 Market Drivers

2.3.3 Market Restraints

3 Company Landscape

3.1 Top Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Players in Global Market

3.2 Top Global Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Companies Ranked by Revenue

3.3 Global Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Revenue by Companies

3.4 Top 3 and Top 5 Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Companies in Global Market, by Revenue in 2021

3.5 Global Companies Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Product Type

3.6 Tier 1, Tier 2 and Tier 3 Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Players in Global Market

3.6.1 List of Global Tier 1 Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Companies

3.6.2 List of Global Tier 2 and Tier 3 Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Companies

4 Market Sights by Product

4.1 Overview

4.1.1 by Type - Global Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Market Size Markets, 2021 & 2028

4.1.2 Unidirectional V2G

4.1.3 Bidirectional V2G

4.2 By Type - Global Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Revenue & Forecasts

4.2.1 By Type - Global Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Revenue, 2017-2022

4.2.2 By Type - Global Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Revenue, 2023-2028

4.2.3 By Type - Global Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Revenue Market Share, 2017-2028

5 Sights by Application

5.1 Overview

5.1.1 By Application - Global Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Market Size, 2021 & 2028

5.1.2 Battery Electric Vehicles

5.1.3 Plug-In Hybrid Electric Vehicles

5.1.4 Fuel Cell Vehicles

5.2 By Application - Global Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Revenue & Forecasts

5.2.1 By Application - Global Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Revenue, 2017-2022

5.2.2 By Application - Global Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Revenue, 2023-2028

5.2.3 By Application - Global Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Revenue Market Share, 2017-2028

6 Sights by Region

6.1 By Region - Global Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Market Size, 2021 & 2028

6.2 By Region - Global Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Revenue & Forecasts

6.2.1 By Region - Global Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Revenue, 2017-2022

6.2.2 By Region - Global Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Revenue, 2023-2028

6.2.3 By Region - Global Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Revenue Market Share, 2017-2028

6.3 North America

6.3.1 By Country - North America Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Revenue, 2017-2028

6.3.2 US Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Market Size, 2017-2028

6.3.3 Canada Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Market Size, 2017-2028

6.3.4 Mexico Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Market Size, 2017-2028

6.4 Europe

6.4.1 By Country - Europe Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Revenue, 2017-2028

6.4.2 Germany Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Market Size, 2017-2028

6.4.3 France Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Market Size, 2017-2028

6.4.4 U.K. Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Market Size, 2017-2028

6.4.5 Italy Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Market Size, 2017-2028

6.4.6 Russia Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Market Size, 2017-2028

6.4.7 Nordic Countries Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Market Size, 2017-2028

6.4.8 Benelux Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Market Size, 2017-2028

6.5 Asia

6.5.1 By Region - Asia Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Revenue, 2017-2028

6.5.2 China Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Market Size, 2017-2028

6.5.3 Japan Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Market Size, 2017-2028

6.5.4 South Korea Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Market Size, 2017-2028

6.5.5 Southeast Asia Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Market Size, 2017-2028

6.5.6 India Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Market Size, 2017-2028

6.6 South America

6.6.1 By Country - South America Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Revenue, 2017-2028

6.6.2 Brazil Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Market Size, 2017-2028

6.6.3 Argentina Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Market Size, 2017-2028

6.7 Middle East & Africa

6.7.1 By Country - Middle East & Africa Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Revenue, 2017-2028

6.7.2 Turkey Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Market Size, 2017-2028

6.7.3 Israel Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Market Size, 2017-2028

6.7.4 Saudi Arabia Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Market Size, 2017-2028

6.7.5 UAE Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Market Size, 2017-2028

7 Players Profiles

7.1 NUVVE

7.1.1 NUVVE Corporate Summary

7.1.2 NUVVE Business Overview

7.1.3 NUVVE Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Major Product Offerings

7.1.4 NUVVE Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Revenue in Global Market (2017-2022)

7.1.5 NUVVE Key News

7.2 Enel Energia

7.2.1 Enel Energia Corporate Summary

7.2.2 Enel Energia Business Overview

7.2.3 Enel Energia Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Major Product Offerings

7.2.4 Enel Energia Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Revenue in Global Market (2017-2022)

7.2.5 Enel Energia Key News

7.3 Moixa

7.3.1 Moixa Corporate Summary

7.3.2 Moixa Business Overview

7.3.3 Moixa Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Major Product Offerings

7.3.4 Moixa Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Revenue in Global Market (2017-2022)

7.3.5 Moixa Key News

7.4 E.ON

7.4.1 E.ON Corporate Summary

7.4.2 E.ON Business Overview

7.4.3 E.ON Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Major Product Offerings

7.4.4 E.ON Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Revenue in Global Market (2017-2022)

7.4.5 E.ON Key News

7.5 The Mobility House

7.5.1 The Mobility House Corporate Summary

7.5.2 The Mobility House Business Overview

7.5.3 The Mobility House Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Major Product Offerings

7.5.4 The Mobility House Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Revenue in Global Market (2017-2022)

7.5.5 The Mobility House Key News

7.6 Tennet

7.6.1 Tennet Corporate Summary

7.6.2 Tennet Business Overview

7.6.3 Tennet Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Major Product Offerings

7.6.4 Tennet Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Revenue in Global Market (2017-2022)

7.6.5 Tennet Key News

7.7 Fermata Energy

7.7.1 Fermata Energy Corporate Summary

7.7.2 Fermata Energy Business Overview

7.7.3 Fermata Energy Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Major Product Offerings

7.7.4 Fermata Energy Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Revenue in Global Market (2017-2022)

7.7.5 Fermata Energy Key News

7.8 KEPCO

7.8.1 KEPCO Corporate Summary

7.8.2 KEPCO Business Overview

7.8.3 KEPCO Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Major Product Offerings

7.8.4 KEPCO Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Revenue in Global Market (2017-2022)

7.8.5 KEPCO Key News

7.9 EDF Energy

7.9.1 EDF Energy Corporate Summary

7.9.2 EDF Energy Business Overview

7.9.3 EDF Energy Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Major Product Offerings

7.9.4 EDF Energy Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Revenue in Global Market (2017-2022)

7.9.5 EDF Energy Key News

7.10 Tokyo Electric Power

7.10.1 Tokyo Electric Power Corporate Summary

7.10.2 Tokyo Electric Power Business Overview

7.10.3 Tokyo Electric Power Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Major Product Offerings

7.10.4 Tokyo Electric Power Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Revenue in Global Market (2017-2022)

7.10.5 Tokyo Electric Power Key News

7.11 ActewAGL

7.11.1 ActewAGL Corporate Summary

7.11.2 ActewAGL Business Overview

7.11.3 ActewAGL Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Major Product Offerings

7.11.4 ActewAGL Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Revenue in Global Market (2017-2022)

7.11.5 ActewAGL Key News

8 Conclusion

9 Appendix

9.1 Note

9.2 Examples of Clients

9.3 Disclaimer

List of Tables

Table 1. Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Market Opportunities & Trends in Global Market

Table 2. Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Market Drivers in Global Market

Table 3. Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Market Restraints in Global Market

Table 4. Key Players of Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) in Global Market

Table 5. Top Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Players in Global Market, Ranking by Revenue (2021)

Table 6. Global Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Revenue by Companies, (US$, Mn), 2017-2022

Table 7. Global Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Revenue Share by Companies, 2017-2022

Table 8. Global Companies Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Product Type

Table 9. List of Global Tier 1 Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Companies, Revenue (US$, Mn) in 2021 and Market Share

Table 10. List of Global Tier 2 and Tier 3 Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Companies, Revenue (US$, Mn) in 2021 and Market Share

Table 11. By Type – Global Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2021 & 2028

Table 12. By Type - Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Revenue in Global (US$, Mn), 2017-2022

Table 13. By Type - Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Revenue in Global (US$, Mn), 2023-2028

Table 14. By Application – Global Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2021 & 2028

Table 15. By Application - Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Revenue in Global (US$, Mn), 2017-2022

Table 16. By Application - Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Revenue in Global (US$, Mn), 2023-2028

Table 17. By Region – Global Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2021 & 2028

Table 18. By Region - Global Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Revenue (US$, Mn), 2017-2022

Table 19. By Region - Global Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Revenue (US$, Mn), 2023-2028

Table 20. By Country - North America Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2022

Table 21. By Country - North America Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2023-2028

Table 22. By Country - Europe Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2022

Table 23. By Country - Europe Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2023-2028

Table 24. By Region - Asia Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2022

Table 25. By Region - Asia Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2023-2028

Table 26. By Country - South America Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2022

Table 27. By Country - South America Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2023-2028

Table 28. By Country - Middle East & Africa Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2022

Table 29. By Country - Middle East & Africa Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2023-2028

Table 30. NUVVE Corporate Summary

Table 31. NUVVE Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Product Offerings

Table 32. NUVVE Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Revenue (US$, Mn), (2017-2022)

Table 33. Enel Energia Corporate Summary

Table 34. Enel Energia Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Product Offerings

Table 35. Enel Energia Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Revenue (US$, Mn), (2017-2022)

Table 36. Moixa Corporate Summary

Table 37. Moixa Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Product Offerings

Table 38. Moixa Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Revenue (US$, Mn), (2017-2022)

Table 39. E.ON Corporate Summary

Table 40. E.ON Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Product Offerings

Table 41. E.ON Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Revenue (US$, Mn), (2017-2022)

Table 42. The Mobility House Corporate Summary

Table 43. The Mobility House Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Product Offerings

Table 44. The Mobility House Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Revenue (US$, Mn), (2017-2022)

Table 45. Tennet Corporate Summary

Table 46. Tennet Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Product Offerings

Table 47. Tennet Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Revenue (US$, Mn), (2017-2022)

Table 48. Fermata Energy Corporate Summary

Table 49. Fermata Energy Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Product Offerings

Table 50. Fermata Energy Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Revenue (US$, Mn), (2017-2022)

Table 51. KEPCO Corporate Summary

Table 52. KEPCO Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Product Offerings

Table 53. KEPCO Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Revenue (US$, Mn), (2017-2022)

Table 54. EDF Energy Corporate Summary

Table 55. EDF Energy Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Product Offerings

Table 56. EDF Energy Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Revenue (US$, Mn), (2017-2022)

Table 57. Tokyo Electric Power Corporate Summary

Table 58. Tokyo Electric Power Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Product Offerings

Table 59. Tokyo Electric Power Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Revenue (US$, Mn), (2017-2022)

Table 60. ActewAGL Corporate Summary

Table 61. ActewAGL Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Product Offerings

Table 62. ActewAGL Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Revenue (US$, Mn), (2017-2022)

List of Figures

Figure 1. Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Segment by Type in 2021

Figure 2. Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Segment by Application in 2021

Figure 3. Global Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Market Overview: 2021

Figure 4. Key Caveats

Figure 5. Global Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Market Size: 2021 VS 2028 (US$, Mn)

Figure 6. Global Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Revenue, 2017-2028 (US$, Mn)

Figure 7. The Top 3 and 5 Players Market Share by Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Revenue in 2021

Figure 8. By Type - Global Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Revenue Market Share, 2017-2028

Figure 9. By Application - Global Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Revenue Market Share, 2017-2028

Figure 10. By Region - Global Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Revenue Market Share, 2017-2028

Figure 11. By Country - North America Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Revenue Market Share, 2017-2028

Figure 12. US Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028

Figure 13. Canada Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028

Figure 14. Mexico Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028

Figure 15. By Country - Europe Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Revenue Market Share, 2017-2028

Figure 16. Germany Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028

Figure 17. France Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028

Figure 18. U.K. Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028

Figure 19. Italy Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028

Figure 20. Russia Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028

Figure 21. Nordic Countries Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028

Figure 22. Benelux Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028

Figure 23. By Region - Asia Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Revenue Market Share, 2017-2028

Figure 24. China Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028

Figure 25. Japan Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028

Figure 26. South Korea Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028

Figure 27. Southeast Asia Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028

Figure 28. India Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028

Figure 29. By Country - South America Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Revenue Market Share, 2017-2028

Figure 30. Brazil Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028

Figure 31. Argentina Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028

Figure 32. By Country - Middle East & Africa Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Revenue Market Share, 2017-2028

Figure 33. Turkey Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028

Figure 34. Israel Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028

Figure 35. Saudi Arabia Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028

Figure 36. UAE Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028

Figure 37. NUVVE Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2017-2022)

Figure 38. Enel Energia Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2017-2022)

Figure 39. Moixa Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2017-2022)

Figure 40. E.ON Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2017-2022)

Figure 41. The Mobility House Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2017-2022)

Figure 42. Tennet Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2017-2022)

Figure 43. Fermata Energy Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2017-2022)

Figure 44. KEPCO Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2017-2022)

Figure 45. EDF Energy Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2017-2022)

Figure 46. Tokyo Electric Power Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2017-2022)

Figure 47. ActewAGL Vehicle-To-Grid (V2G) Revenue Year Over Year Growth (US$, Mn) & (2017-2022)

Methodology/Research Approach

This research study involved the extensive usage of both primary and secondary data sources. The research process involved the study of various factors affecting the industry, including the government policy, market environment, competitive landscape, historical data, present trends in the market, technological innovation, upcoming technologies and the technical progress in related industry, and market risks, opportunities, market barriers and challenges. The following illustrative figure shows the market research methodology applied in this report.

Research Programs/Design

Historical Data (2015-2019)	Industry Trends Competitive Landscape By Company Expansion Mergers and Acquisitions Market Segment by Type by Application By Regions/ Geography	Value Status and Outlook Value for Major Players Market Share Growth Rate Present Situation Analysis Value Market Share Growth Rate Present Situation Analysis
Influencing Factors	Market Environment Government Policy Technological Changes Market Risks	Market Drivers Growing Demand of Downstream Reduction in Cost
Market Forecast (2021-2026)	Overall Size by Type by Application By Regions/Geography	Key Data (Value) Market Share Growth Rate CAGR (2021-2026)

Market Size Estimation

Top-down and bottom-up approaches are used to validate the global Voluntary Carbon Offset market size market and estimate the market size for Company, regions segments, product segments and Application (end users).

The market estimations in this report are based on the marketed sale price of Voluntary Carbon Offset (excluding any discounts provided by the player, distributor, wholesaler or traders). The percentage splits, market share, and breakdowns of the product segments are derived on the basis of weights assigned to each of the segments on the basis of their utilization rate and average sale price. The regional splits of the overall Voluntary Carbon Offset market and its sub-segments are based on the percentage adoption or utilization of the given product in the respective region or country.

Major Company in the market is identified through secondary research and their market revenues determined through primary and secondary research. Secondary research included the research of the annual and financial reports of the top Company; whereas, primary research included extensive interviews of key opinion leaders and industry experts such as experienced front-line staff, directors, CEOs and marketing executives. The percentage splits, market share, Growth Rate and breakdowns of the product markets are determined through using secondary sources and verified through the primary sources.

All possible factors that influence the markets included in this research study have been accounted for, viewed in extensive detail, verified through primary research, and analyzed to get the final quantitative and qualitative data. The market size for top-level markets and sub-segments is normalized, and the effect of inflation, economic downturns, and regulatory & policy changes or other factors are not accounted for in the market forecast. This data is combined and added with detailed inputs and analysis from Market Intellix and presented in this report

The following figure shows an illustrative representation of the overall market size estimation process used for this study.

Market Breakdown and Data Triangulation

After complete market engineering with calculations for market statistics; market size estimations; market forecasting; market breakdown; and data triangulation, extensive primary research was conducted to gather information and verify and validate the critical numbers arrived at. In the complete market engineering process, both top-down and bottom-up approaches were extensively used, along with several data triangulation methods, to perform market estimation and market forecasting for the overall market segments and sub-segments listed in this report. Extensive qualitative and further quantitative analysis is also done from all the numbers arrived at in the complete market engineering process to list key information throughout the report.

Data Source

Secondary Sources

Secondary sources include such as press releases, annual reports, non-profit organizations, industry associations, governmental agencies and customs data, etc. This research study involves the usage of widespread secondary sources, directories, databases such as Bloomberg Business, Wind Info, Hoovers, Factiva (Dow Jones & Company), and TRADING ECONOMICS, and News Network, statista, Federal Reserve Economic Data, annual reports, BIS Statistics, ICIS; company house documents; CAS(American Chemical Society); investor presentations; and SEC filings of companies. Secondary research was used to identify and collect information useful for the extensive, technical, market-oriented, and Hospitals study of the Voluntary Carbon Offset market. It was also used to obtain important information about the top companies, market classification and segmentation according to industry trends to the bottom-most level, and key developments related to market and technology perspectives.

Market Size	Segmental value Geographic Penetration Product Adoption Rate for Different market	Journals, Websites, and Press Releases Annual Reports and SEC Filings Company Websites and Press Releases Public and Paid Databases Market Intellix Data Repository
Market Position of Top Company	Product Financials Geographic value Mix Total Company value Business/Segmental value Mix
Qualitative Analysis	Influence Factors Market Potential Market Risks and Opportunities Industry Trends Geographical Features Government Policies	Company Websites and Press Releases Public and Paid Databases Annual Reports Industry Associations Market Intellix Data Repository

Primary Sources

In the primary research process, various sources from both the supply and demand sides were interviewed to obtain qualitative and quantitative information for this report. The primary sources from the supply side include product Company (and their competitors), opinion leaders, industry experts, research institutions, distributors, dealer and traders, as well as the raw materials suppliers and producers, etc.

The primary sources from the demand side include industry experts such as business leaders, marketing and sales directors, technology and innovation directors, supply chain executive, end use (product buyers), and related key executives from various key companies and organizations operating in the global market.

Primary research was conducted to identify segmentation Type, product price range, product Application, key Company, raw materials supply and the downstream demand, industry status and outlook, and key market dynamics such as risks, influence factors, opportunities, market barriers, industry trends, and key player strategies.

Key Executives Interviewed

Key Data Information from Primary Sources

Primary Sources	Parameters	Key Data
Market Segments(by Application, by Type)	Value by Type Status and Forecast Value by Application Value by Regions, Status and Forecast (2021-2026)	Value Market Share by Type Value Growth Rate by Type Value by Application Percentage and Growth Rate by Application Value Growth Rate and Market Share by Regions Market Size Status and Forecast (2021-2026)
Total Market	Overall Size, Status and Forecast	Market Size Status and Forecast (2021-2026)